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Team sports give a variety of physical, social, and psychological benefits. However, there is a danger associated with these advantages: sports-related injuries. Nonetheless, the majority of these injuries are treatable and do not have long-term consequences. However, prevention is preferable to treatment.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, sports and leisure activities account for more than 2.6 million emergency room visits among youth aged 19 and under each year (CDC).
Common Musculoskeletal Sports-Related Injuries In Kids
Sprains And Strains
A sprain is a type of joint injury that occurs when ligaments and capsules are torn. Pain, edema, stiffness, and decreased function efficiency are all signs to check for. Ankle sprains are the most common sports injury, and they can occur when landing wrong from a jump or losing your footing while jogging. Rest, ice, compression, and elevation can all help with sprains (RICE).
Strains occur when muscles or tendons are injured. Sprains of the calves, groins, and hamstrings are common in sports. They can be brought on by overuse or poor technique. Sprains and strains can appear abruptly or worsen over time, so you and your child must understand what to watch for and give yourself enough time to recover.
Repetitive Motion Injuries
Overuse of muscles or tendons can result in painful injuries such as stress fractures and tendinitis. Stress fractures are hairline fractures of the bone produced by repeated stress. Tendinitis is the inflammation of a tendon, and stress fractures are hairline fractures of the bone caused by repetitive stress. These types of injuries can create pain and discomfort in your kid, but they usually respond well to RICE. If the discomfort persists, your physical therapist may recommend other therapies. This type of injury can be treated at a sports injury clinic Bronx NY.
Sports Injury Prevention Tips For Youngsters
Talk With Your Young Athlete
Make sure your child understands that if they start to feel discomfort or feel right, they should inform you or get help. Some children are more challenging than others and push through pain, leading to a more severe condition that earlier management could have avoided.
Encourage Cross-Training
Your child must exercise in a range of sports so that the same muscles and joints are not repeatedly stressed. Participating in vacation sports camps is a great way to try out several different sports. This helps to keep the workout fresh and ensures that muscle groups aren't overworked.
Warming Up And Cooling Down Stretching
For athletes of all ages, stretching and a proper warm-up are essential preventative methods. A mix of static (e.g., toe touches and stretches) and active (e.g., jumping jacks) stretches are recommended. These workouts help loosen and prepare your muscles for the game. Allow time for your child's heart rate to restore to its usual resting level at the end of the game. Stretching is recommended to avoid damage once more.
Get Adequate Rest
For athletes of all ages, this is critical. Sleep deprivation and muscle tiredness might put youngsters at risk of harm. Overuse injuries, caused by too much sport and not enough rest, are the most prevalent type of injury seen in young athletes. Allow for an off-season to allow your youngster to rest and recover before the following season. Most physical therapists of Bronx, NY suggest that young athletes should take rest properly and sleep for 7-9 hours daily.
Eat Balanced Diet
Young athletes must have a well-balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean protein, and carbohydrates on a regular basis. Mealtimes must be set and adhered to on a regular basis. Aim to eat meals at the same time every day if at all possible.
Stay Hydration
All athletes require adequate hydration. However, it is readily missed or ignored, resulting in muscle cramps and spasms. Please encourage your child to keep a water bottle with them at all times and to drink often. Nausea, exhaustion, confusion, and fainting are all signs of dehydration to watch out for. On hot and humid days, it's best to exercise early in the morning or later in the afternoon, when the weather is cooler.
Use Proper Gears And Equipment
Helmets, pads, shoes, and other protective gear are essential for avoiding injuries. However, in order to provide this protection, they must fit properly. Before the season begins, consult with the coach to determine what equipment is required, and leave enough time to acquire and have the kit included before practice begins.
Proper Techniques And Guidelines
There is a proper method and a bad way to do things in every sport. Football players, for example, should be taught how to tackle an opponent in order to avoid a concussion properly, and baseball players should be taught how to throw correctly and follow the rules about the number of pitches they should throw each day.
Endnote
Playing sports is a pleasant method for children to get some exercise and lower their chance of acquiring health concerns like obesity, pain, and injury due to inactivity. Sports aid in developing social skills, teamwork, and an overall sense of well-being in youngsters. However, in order for them to get the most out of the experience, safety must come first.