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The Different Routes To Transport Items
In this world, there are three main methods of transportation, land, sea, and air. Most of the logistics companies provide their services on multiple levels and routes as they can take different approaches to reach different parts of the world depending on the cargo and the time frame. All these three have their own share of benefits and negatives. All of them have price differences, the amount of weight they can carry, the time they need to reach from one point to the next, the restrictions that each one of them has. It also depends on son the type of goods as there are certain goods that cannot be transported by land, sea, and by air also due to safety concerns.
The Benefits and Cons of Different Routes
1. By Road
The tried and tested method of transportation, the first form of transportation. The cheapest form of transporting goods that is available right now. This is the method that can be initiated without any delay as getting permits for interstate travel only takes a matter of hours. The cargo can be loaded either from the warehouse or from the customer’s place itself with the help of laborers. Road transport also includes goods transportation via railways. Now coming to the cons, the road method is the one that takes a heavy toll on the drivers and the work crew. The drivers have to drive long distances and the truck will house more than one driver who will drive the truck based on rotational shift. The truck will be their home till they return to the base camp and sometimes they will be unloading and loading the goods into a new truck at multiple checkpoints.
2. By Sea
The most widely used method to transport almost all forms of cargo, both nationally and internationally. Usually, logistics companies prefer the sea route for locations that are further, and goods such as vegetables and others that can be easily perishable are not transported via the sea route because it takes time and the time it takes to reach from one to the next is the con of the sea transport. Mainly because sea transports depend a lot on the weather condition, if the sea is wild or if there is a chance of any cyclone formation the ship has to be halted at teh docking station till the weather clears up. But compared to land routes, ships can carry a huge amount of cargo in one go. There will be considerable delays in the international routes because of teh custom clearance that has to be done by the navy and the respective officials. To reach every nook and corner sea route is the best method.
3. By Air
If you have a package that has to reach a destination in the shortest time, air cargo is the way to go. But will be more hard on the pockets with tighter restrictions. The price is one con and the use of air cargo releases greenhouse gases that affect the ozone layer which is already in a state of deterioration. Air transport has to follow a strict protocol which starts from scanning the cargo and multiple custom clearance to various packaging formalities to make sure the unit doesn’t move around during the flight stage and no damage occurs. Air transport is best for moving items that have a short shelf life like food materials that have to reach a point before a given time frame. Air transport is the safest method of transportation that is available right now. Weather condition is not also a problem as the route can be changed instantly.
Conclusion
Now, you know the various pros and cons of different transport methods, choose one according to your needs and the product item that you are transporting. The road method is the cheapest one but takes a toll on the drivers, the sea route is the best to reach almost everywhere on teh globe, can carry tons of cargo at one go and the air route for the fastest method of transport but the most costly of the lot.