Hemorrhagicshock is a condition of reduced tissue perfusion, resulting in the inadequatedelivery of oxygen and nutrients that are necessary for cellular function. Thecondition is very rapid, even fatal. Older adults are particularly at risk ofgetting hemorrhagic shock as they can be more susceptible to dehydration. Theprimary objectives of hemorrhagicshock treatment are to halt the bleeding and to return resplendent blood supplyto the organ. Rescue breathing is performed after a period of time has beenallowed for the organ to recover from the initial insult. Resuscitation willusually depend upon the estimated extent of hemorrhage. If it is extensive, themost common method of treatment is either cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)or shockwave therapy (also known as hemorrhage rescue or orthostatic shock). Areduction inricular volume and impaired cellular function are the basis oftreating shock.
Theoutcome of hemorrhagicshock treatment depends heavilyon which complications develop while a person is in shock. This can include damageto the kidneys or brain. The majority of trauma patients with hemorrhagic shockshow a mixed pattern of both hypotension and hypercardia. The initial sign thata patient may have hemorrhagic shock is the excessive loss of blood pressure(hypovolemic shock), with normal blood glucose levels. Because this conditionoccurs in association with an inadequate supply of blood to the organ, thebrain will compensate for this lack of blood by slowing the rate of nerveimpulses. In some individuals, compensatory mechanisms result in theaccumulation of extracellular fluid, often pooling in the brain, which furtherreduces cerebral blood flow.
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