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How Durable Are Roofs? 5 Types of Roofs and How Long They Last
How Durable Are Roofs? 5 Types of Roofs and How Long They Last
This article discusses five different types of roofs, the lifespan of each type, and warning signals that it's time to replace your roof.

You probably have an idea of the state of your roof whether you're purchasing a new home or intend to remain in your current one. However, it can be challenging for homeowners to determine the precise timing of a roof replacement.

 

This article discusses five different types of roofs, the lifespan of each type, and warning signals that it's time to replace your roof.

What Is the Lifespan of a Roof?

Age is a significant element in determining if you need a new roof. Although it is common knowledge that roofs do not last indefinitely, some homeowners may wonder how long a roof actually lasts.

 

Your roof should typically last for 20 years or so. However, a variety of factors, such as the environment and the roofing materials chosen, affect how long your roof will really last.

What Elements Affect the Durability of Your Roof?

  • Workmanship of the installation team – A subpar installation will reduce the lifespan of your roof.

  • Environmental factors - Your roof's lifespan may be shortened by exposure to strong winds, chilly temperatures, and falling objects.

  • The caliber of the materials employed - Less expensive materials will initially cost less but will require more frequent replacement than more expensive roofing materials.

  • The type of roofing material utilized - Depending on the environment, different roofing materials will endure longer or less time.

 

Although there are many elements that affect how long your roof lasts, the materials utilized have the biggest impact. Let's examine the various roof kinds in more detail and see how long each one lasts.

Different Roof Types and Their Durability

Asphalt Shingles

Because they are inexpensive, long-lasting, and come with guarantees of up to 25 years, asphalt shingles are the most popular roofing material in the United States. Asphalt shingles, which are made of fiberglass and asphalt sealant, may successfully shield your roof structure from snow, wind, rain, and harmful UV rays.

 

The typical lifespan of an asphalt shingle roof is 15 to 30 years. However, depending on your location's environment and weather, this may change. For instance, the drastic temperature swings in Arizona will shorten the lifespan of asphalt shingles by causing them to break.

 

The lifespan of your roof will also depend on the sort of asphalt shingle roof you have.

 

  • The normal lifespan of 3-tab shingles is 15 to 20 years. They are the least expensive type of asphalt shingle.

  • Architectural shingles, also known as dimensional shingles, have a 20 to 30 year lifespan. However, the cost of architectural shingles is higher.

  • The most expensive shingles are premium, which have a lifespan of 25 to 40 years.

 

You should think about having your roof inspected to see whether you need to replace your asphalt shingles when they are between 15 and 20 years old or if your roof has sustained storm damage.

 

Cracked shingles, curling, and/or mineral grains from the shingles in your gutters are indications that you need to replace your asphalt roof.

Metal Roofing

Depending on the type of metal used and the roof's design, a metal roof can last between 40 and 70 years with warranties ranging from 20 to lifetime. Premium metal roofs, like copper and zinc, can occasionally endure more than a century!

 

Metal roofing comes in a few distinct varieties, and each one has a unique lifespan.

 

  • The most popular kind of residential metal roofing, stand seam, has a lifespan of 50 years and can withstand winds of over 100 mph.

  • Standing seam roofing costs more to install than ribbed metal panels, which only last 25 to 50 years.

  • In hurricane-prone places like Florida, stone-coated steel tiles are common. This particular style of metal roof can resist winds of up to 155 miles per hour and lasts between 30 and 50 years.

 

Widespread rust, discoloration, roof leak damage, water stains in the attic, and/or mold are indications that you need to replace your metal roof.

Wood Shakes and Shingles

A wooden shingle roof typically has a lifespan of 30 years and comes with guarantees up to 40 years long. However, you must carry out routine maintenance if you want wood shingles and shake roofs to last. Cleanings and repainting or staining of wooden roofs should be done annually and every five years, respectively.

 

The durability of the roof will also depend on the sort of wood you pick. For instance, cedar shakes survive longer than other kinds of hardwood shingles due to cedar's resistance to rot and insects. Cedar shakes are a common type of roofing material for coastal homes because they can withstand gusts of up to 245 miles per hour.

 

Splitting, rotting, insect damage, mold and/or algae growth are indications that a wooden roof needs to be replaced.

Clay Tile Roof

Manufacturers provide warranties ranging from 30 years to a lifetime, and clay tile roofs are exceptionally resilient and can endure 50 to 100 years! Clay tiles are resistant to fire, decay, and the elements, which helps explain why their lifespan is so lengthy.

 

It's crucial to thoroughly clean your roof if you want your clay tile roof to endure as long as possible. Algae, moss, and mold can grow on a clay tile roof if it isn't cleaned frequently. The most hazardous plant is moss, as its roots can break through the tiles and result in roof leaks.

 

In colder climates, clay tile roofs won't last as long since the tiles are readily damaged by repeated freezing and thawing. To lessen the effects of cold weather, you can have your clay tiles sealed.

 

Cracked, chipped, and/or bits of tile in the gutters, leaks in the roof, and/or water stains in the attic are all indications that you need to replace your clay tile roof.

Slate Tile Roof

Slate roofs can last up to 200 years, which is among the longest lifespans of any roofing material. Manufacturers of slate tiles provide warranties that can last for up to a lifetime. When exposed to extreme weather, such as strong winds or sudden temperature changes, slate holds up very well. Slate nearly never absorbs moisture, thus it also requires less upkeep.

 

Remember that 100 square feet of slate will weigh around 1,000 pounds. Slate is very heavy. You should get your roofing system evaluated to be sure it can support that weight before adding a slate roof.

 

Missing or cracked shingles, as well as water damage in the attic, are indications that your slate tile roof needs to be replaced.

Regular Roof Maintenance Can Extend the Life of Your Roof

The secret to maintaining a durable roof is to plan routine roofing contractor inspections and maintenance. With these simple home upgrades, you can increase the lifespan of your roof by spotting problems early and making necessary roof repairs.

 

Get in touch with local roofing contractors to request multiple quotations on the price of a replacement if you decide it's time for a new roof. You can be confident that your roof will last for many years if you have a reputable roofer on your side.