Nasopharyngeal carcinoma treatments are used to treat nasopharyngeal carcinoma, which is one of the most common types of cancer in humans. It can be either primary (skin) or secondary (soft tissue) cancer. In primary nasopharyngeal cancer, the malignant tumor grows from the glands or nodes of the nasal passages. In secondary cancer, cancer has spread to other areas of the body. There are several types of treatment available for this type of cancer. The most common ones are listed below.
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma also called nasopharyngeal cancer, is a rare tumor of the head and neck. It occurs very rarely in the United States. It typically occurs in other parts of the globe, specifically Southeast Asia. Nasopharyngeal cancer is particularly difficult to detect early, partly because the nasopharynx is not easy to examine. Most people have heard of the larynx, pharynx, tonsils, and adenoids. But not many people have heard of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, which affects the lining of the throat and nasal passages. It is the third-largest single type of cancer in humans. In addition, it is one of the least common types. That is probably because the nasopharyngeal carcinoma's location makes it hard to routinely exam.
If it is found during an exam, most people with nasopharyngeal carcinoma are treated right away at the first appearance of any symptoms. However, it may take up to three years for the tumor to develop and to become noticeable. Most people diagnosed with the disease at the first detection stage have already been treated successfully. Surgery is a highly invasive form of nasopharyngeal carcinoma treatment. During this procedure, the doctor will remove the cancer cells and other parts of the tumor tissue. Patients may also undergo radiation therapy to shrink the tumor. This nasopharyngeal carcinoma treatment is very effective in treating cancer quickly.
In chemotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma treatment, the doctor uses medication to kill the cancer cells. This kind of nasopharyngeal carcinoma treatment is often used to treat very aggressive cancers, such as melanoma. However, it causes side effects such as hair loss and nausea. The doctor can provide more information about side effects. Doctors might inject some hormones into the nasal cavities to stop the growth of cancerous cells. Unfortunately, this type of nasopharyngeal carcinoma treatment also causes side effects such as mood swings, vaginal dryness, and hot flashes. Because some women can have difficulties getting pregnant while on this medication, it is best not to get pregnant while on this nasopharyngeal carcinoma treatment.
In photodynamic therapy as nasopharyngeal carcinoma treatment, the light from a laser is used to destroy tumors. Although it does not cure the disease, it significantly reduces the size of the tumor before it is surgically removed. This method is often used in conjunction with chemotherapy. Patients should be made fully aware of its potential hazards. Surgical nasopharyngeal carcinoma treatment can either be conventional or surgical infrared coagulation. Both are effective in treating most types of skin cancer. However, the surgery is quite expensive.
No matter which type of nasopharyngeal carcinoma treatment patients undergo, they should remember that their health is the most important factor. They should tell their doctor if they have any of the symptoms listed above. If they are having problems sleeping, have trouble eating or feel sick often, it is recommended to tell the doctor right away. Also, they should get regular checkups. The doctor should be able to monitor the condition and tell the patients whether they are doing well or if they should be monitored more closely.
