Meghalaya also has a wide variety of tourist attractions including dense forests, waterfalls, caves, rolling hills, valleys, and plains.
Meghalaya is a beautiful state in the northeastern region of India. Meghalaya means 'home of clouds' and it's home to many different tribes. You can find tribal people living in Meghalaya who speak their own languages, follow their own customs, and practice their own religions. Meghalaya has been shaped by its history from both the British Raj era as well as the more recent Indian Independence Era. It is a land that is rich with culture and tradition, which makes it an attractive tourist destination for those interested in exploring a diverse array of cultures!
Meghalaya also has a wide variety of tourist attractions including dense forests, waterfalls, caves, rolling hills, valleys, and plains.
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History
The history of Meghalaya begins with British colonialism, which brought many settlers to Meghalaya from elsewhere in India as well as other areas across the world. This has impacted the cultures and languages still prevalent today throughout Meghalaya. Many tribes live in Meghalaya and follow their own traditions, customs, and religions that have been practised for hundreds of years.
The history of Meghalaya is closely tied with British colonialism in India. Meghalaya was a part of Assam until it became the separate Union Territory Meghalaya which had its first Chief Commissioner appointed by the Government Of India on 21 August 1970. This state has forty-six tribes who speak fifty-eight different languages and dialects altogether! The Garo tribe accounts for twenty-four languages while Khasi consists of eleven tongues including the Pnar language spoken by one million people. There are also many other communities present here such as the Hajong refugee community living in Meghalaya since the 1960's after they migrated from East Pakistan. Meghalaya is one of the Seven Sister States in India known as 'Seven Sisters'.
The Meghalayan Age, which is also called the Meghalayan chronozone or formerly: The Meghalayan series/Epoch, was a worldwide stage and age that began on 22 July 2018 at approximately 18:44 UTC (19:14 BST; 19:44 IST). It had three subdivisions - an earlier subdivision into two stages, corresponding to informal rock layers designated Stage 0 and Stage I before formalization by the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS) of those divisions as GSSPs after elevation from regional stages to global status with their own international commissioning body – were based on different characteristics of the Meghalayan. The Meghalayan Age succeeds the Northgrippian age and precedes the Holocene, all stages of which were defined by a global group of stratigraphers in 2009.
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Geography
Meghalaya has a total area of 22,429 km² with the majority being covered by hills and mountains. Meghalayan is located in northern India on the southern edge of the Himalayas. The Meghalaya subtropical forests ecoregion covers most of Meghalaya as well as some neighbouring areas in Eastern Bangladesh, Nepal's terai zone and western part of Bhutan which together form one floristic region where trees are not very tall but have wide leaves for capturing sunlight to make food through photosynthesis. This lush green forest consists mainly of wet evergreen trees such as laurels (Litsea spp.) along with many species including teak ("Tectona grandis"), rosewood ("Dalbergia latifolia"), and others. Meghalaya has many rivers such as the Kynshi (Jadukata), Mawpa, Umiam or Barapani, Myngot, and Myntdu which flow from springs in the hillsides to join larger rivers flowing through deep gorges such as River Simsang and Jatinga Valley which eventually flows into Bangladesh's Meghna river basin. It is also home to some of India's popular waterfalls like Shnongpdeng Falls that attract visitors all year long. This region experiences a tropical climate with temperatures ranging between 19-35 degrees Celsius during summers while it can drop down below 12 degrees Celsius during winters because of Meghalayan subtropical forests. Meghalaya is also home to many animals including elephants, leopards, civets, tigers, and flying squirrels along with reptiles like lizards.
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Culture
Meghalaya is also known as the "Abode of Clouds" which has a lush green environment with many waterfalls, caves, springs, and other places that attract tourists all year round. This region was once home to some of India's earliest civilizations along with one of its most recent tribes called Garos who are descendants from early immigrants into Meghalayan territory before British colonial rule in Assam. The culture here continues even today where there are forty-six different languages spoken throughout Meghalaya and sixty-eight dialects! There are still many traditions such as dances like the 'Jakraba' dance for men while women enjoy dancing together at festivals around villages or towns by putting on traditional clothing and singing old Meghalayan songs. Meghalaya is also known for its rich folk culture, music and tradition where many are still passed down from generation to generation today which includes the dances mentioned earlier along with others like cane breakdance or 'Dhol Nattar' while there are even festivals held in Meghalayan villages that celebrate traditional music including panpipe-playing! People here may have become accustomed to living modern lifestyles but their roots remain very strong throughout Meghalaya.
Meghalaya has a lot of tourist attractions just waiting for visitors who want to experience all that this part of India has offered since ancient times.
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Points of Attraction
One of Meghalaya's most famous attractions is the living root bridges which are made from trees that have been trained over many years to grow in a single direction along cliffs or across gorges. The Khasi tribe who lives here has mastered this art and continues their ancient traditions for building bridges today but there are concerns about preserving these structures as they continue to disappear because of modernity, erosion, pollution, and climate change. Some people even live inside Meghalaya caves like Umpiem Mai Cave where one can see handprints on rocks dating back some 500 years while other popular attractions include Shillong Peak with its views overlooking the city at 700 meters above sea level along with falls such as Elephant Falls near Jowai town which is a popular tourist destination. Meghalaya has many museums and other places to visit including the Mawsmai Cave along with others like Jadukata Waterfall, Nohkalikai Falls, Cherrapunjee, Siju Cave which are all located in Shillong while there are also hill stations such as Dawki that offer views of Bangladesh from Meghalayan territory.
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Meghalaya may be one of India's most remote states but it still offers visitors a lot when they come here for tours especially during the winter season! What makes Meghalaya really stand out though is its culture and tradition along with rich history which continues even today where people continue their ancient practices despite modernity. The Meghalayan people have a lot of pride in their state and its history which is seen throughout Meghalaya where there are many festivals, traditions, languages, dances, music, and places to visit.
People from around the world come here to see Meghalaya's diverse culture that has been preserved through ancient times into modernity today along with beautiful landscapes such as waterfalls or mountains along with rich wildlife including elephants before they disappeared in Meghalaya but conservation efforts continue. Meghalaya also offers tourists a chance to experience different types of cuisine especially since this part of India offers visitors forty-six different languages! Tourists looking at visiting Meghalayans should check out all it has to offer during tours which include Meghalayan cuisine, Meghalayan music, and dance traditions that have been preserved for many centuries in Meghalaya even into modernity today.
