Atopic dermatitis can be a type of eczema where the skin reacts very easily and abnormally to environmental allergens, irritants and foods. It occurs primarily in young children and is unlikely to happen in everyone over the age of 30. The skin becomes red flaky and itchy; and is additional susceptible to bacterial infection. Get far more information about ภูมิแพ้ ผิวหนัง รักษา
This sort of eczema can occur on any location from the body. However, the most usually impacted locations are the hands, feet, ankles, wrist, face, neck, and upper chest. It may also occur around the skin around the eyes and around the eyelids.
The symptoms of the skin situation could be made worse by superficial infection, dry skin, low humidity, dust, sand, and cigarette smoke and sweating. Other elements which may possibly make atopic dermatitis worse are solvents, cleaners, detergents and wool fabrics. Long hot baths and showers may also make the condition worse.
The Symptoms of atopic dermatitis vary from mild to extreme. It normally begins off as a red inflamed itchy rash that may swiftly develop into raised painful bumps. These bumps may possibly ooze and crust if scratched. In some persons the rash remains flat and may go on to develop a brownish discoloration. The itch becomes much more intense at nights, and is created worse by scratching. When atopic dermatitis happens around the eyes, scratching may perhaps result in loss of eyebrow hair and eye lashes.
You can find a lot of theories as towards the causes of atopic eczema.
It's believed that some people have a genetic disposition to creating the condition. Researchers have discovered that the condition is extra prevalent in identical twins, than other family members. It can be also felt that the condition is mainly triggered by contact with or ingestion of allergens. Other components which influence the immune system like pressure and tiredness also play a part.
This type of eczema is frequently found in youngsters with food allergies. Essentially the most typical foods are peanuts, shellfish, fish, milk, wheat, soy, corn and eggs. Some persons develop atopic eczema when they eat food containing histamines. Histamines play a part inside the allergic reaction process. Foods higher in histamine are cheeses, sausages, tomatoes, spinach and eggplant. Fish and shellfish might also include histamine.
The treatment of atopic dermatitis hinges around discovering what triggers allergic reactions and avoiding them. It has been observed that infants who breast feed for longer are significantly less probably to endure from atopic dermatitis. Avoiding the foods pointed out above may also be valuable.
Keeping the environment free of dust and pet furs is also helpful in stopping atopic dermatitis. Avoiding the use of irritating cleansers and detergents inside the environment can also be useful. Stay clear of extremes of temperature, considering that both excessive heat and cold are know to trigger flare ups of atopic dermatitis.
Maintain the skin moist by remaining hydrated by drinking an abundance of fluids.
Avoid hot water baths, and apply moisturizer to the skin quickly following baths to help lock in moisture.
