Missed periods can have a wide range of causes. If you are certain, you are not pregnant and feel healthy generally, you shouldn't be concerned if you miss one or two cycles. However, you should visit a doctor if you experience any symptoms or if it has been three to six months since your last menstruation. The best gynecologist in Jaipur will perform some tests to determine the reason for missed periods and will be able to offer appropriate therapy.
Causes Of Missed Period
Periods might stop for a variety of causes. The most frequent causes are:
Stress
If stressed, your menstrual cycle may prolong or shorten, stop completely, or even become more painful. Regular exercise, such as swimming, yoga, and running, might help you relax.
Sudden Weight Loss
If you lose a significant amount of weight rapidly, your period can stop. The hormones needed for ovulation are no longer created when you drastically cut your calorie intake. You could experience this if your body mass index (BMI) is less than 19.
If you suffer from the eating disorder anorexia nervosa, losing too much weight can make your periods stop. Your cycle can begin again at its original duration after undergoing therapy for your eating disorder and reaching a point where your body fat is once again ideal.
Overweight
If you are overweight, your menstrual cycle could also alter. Obesity can cause an overproduction of oestrogen, a hormone that controls the female reproductive system. Too much oestrogen might cause your periods to become less regular or stop altogether. If your doctor determines that obesity is the root of your irregular or late periods, they may advise making lifestyle changes to help you reduce weight.
Menopause
Your menstrual periods may end as you approach menopause. This happens as ovulation becomes erratic and oestrogen levels start to fall. After menopause, your menstrual cycle completely stops. Menopause is a normal part of aging in women and happens between the ages of 45 and 55.
Breastfeeding
A period won't usually start until you stop breastfeeding entirely. You may experience bleeding if you skip a feeding or reduce your breastfeeding frequency. Consult with the best gynecologist in Jaipur regarding issues related to breastfeeding.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
If you have PCOS, your body makes more of the male hormone androgen. This hormonal imbalance causes ovulation to stop or become irregular, and stopped follicles (cysts) form in the ovaries. This means that a period is lost. The purpose of PCOS treatment is to alleviate symptoms.
Your doctor might suggest birth control or another medication to help control your menstruation. Consult the best gynecologist in Jaipur to get effective PCOS treatment.
Birth Control
If you start or discontinue birth control, it might affect how often you get your period. Birth control pills contain progesterone and oestrogen, which inhibit ovarian egg production. After you quit or start using birth control pills, your period will probably become regular in three months.
Chronic Disease
Numerous chronic illnesses, such as diabetes and celiac disease, can also affect your menstruation. Changes in blood sugar levels may affect hormones, and poorly managed diabetes may cause irregular menstrual cycles. Missed or late periods can be caused by celiac disease inflaming the small intestine, which also inhibits the body's capacity to absorb critical nutrients.
Test For Missed Periods
If you are experiencing missed periods, it is advisable to seek the best gynecologist in Jaipur. Pregnancy tests are typically the first thing the doctor does. The doctor will do other tests if the pregnancy test is negative to determine the reason for the missed periods.
Pregnancy Test
Missed periods are among the early indicators of pregnancy, and the doctor will likely advise a pregnancy test in this situation. A pregnancy test examines the blood or urine for the hormone Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG). A woman's body only produces HCG during pregnancy.
Pelvic Exam
The gynecologist may undertake a pelvic exam to evaluate for any abnormalities with the reproductive organs. The position, size, and characteristics of the uterus, ovaries, and cervix can all be identified by a pelvic exam.
Pelvic Ultrasound
Pelvic ultrasonography employs sound waves to produce images of the uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and bladder, among other lower pelvic internal organs. Pelvic ultrasound can diagnose unusual menstrual bleeding.
Blood Test
If you experience irregular periods, your doctor may advise specific blood tests so they can identify the root cause. Blood testing can identify anaemia, issues with blood clotting, and thyroid function.
The Bottom Line
Missed periods are common, particularly among young menstruating women. Your doctor could suggest you do a pregnancy test if you are sexually active and haven't done so already. Other factors such as increased stress, demanding exercise, the start of new hormonal birth control, chronic disease, or unanticipated weight changes can all contribute to missed periods in women who are not pregnant. If you are missing your periods for reasons other than pregnancy, you should consult the best gynecologist in Jaipur.
