Automation testing is the opposite of manual testing. Automated testing uses software to detect bugs in code without human intervention in the process. Such testing saves time and enhances human efficiency, but requires a large budget. Automation testing is suitable for large projects, regression testing, performance testing, load testing, or highly repeatable functional test cases.
Even though tests are performed automatically, manual testers and developers also take part in this process, for example, they create test cases. Therefore, when choosing a tool for automated testing, it is necessary to consider the needs of each participant in the process.
What is an automation testing tool? It's a tool that allows you to automate part of the test process with minimal human intervention.
Important criteria for choosing a tool:
Availability of training documentation, manuals, technical support. Your team can include both beginners and experienced staff. Some of them might not have come across automated testing or a specific program. It is important that each member of the team can delve into the process without wasting extra time. Some tools provide lessons on working with their products and ongoing support.
Cross-platform. Some automated testing tools are developed for specific platforms only. The owners of the program or application want to cover as many platforms as possible, this fact affects product testing. Therefore, to optimize the testing process, select tools that can support multiple platforms and OS. Also, note that the products must work on previous versions of the OS.
Integration Continuous. According to Katalon 55%, QA engineers pay attention to this feature choosing automation tools. Continuous integration allows you to identify errors in the program code in the early stages, which reduces the cost of fixing an error. CI is a software development practice in which developers constantly merge code into one common branch. Automated testing is a requirement for CI. Therefore, pay attention to the tool that supports CI implementation.
Examples of tools:
Selenium
- Open-source tools with support for a large number of programming languages (Java, Python, C #, Ruby, Groovy, JavaScript, and others).
- Supports several operating systems and browsers.
- For a full-fledged work of automated testing with Selenium, you should use third-party platforms.
TestingWhiz.
- Codeless test automation tool.
- Integrate with Jira, Mantis, TFS, and FogBugz bug tracking tools.
- Has the ability to save and reuse run tests in browsers.
- Record test cases and allows you to see detailed information about the testing progress. Especially useful in regression tests, due to built-in keywords.
Ranorex Studio.
- Support for multiple platforms
- Ability to test iOS and Android on real devices or simulators.
- Integration with Selenium.
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