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What exactly is addictology?
What exactly is addictology?
L’addictologie désigne, en France, la spécialité médicale à la croisée de toutes les disciplines s’intéressant à l’homme et à ses conduites. L’approche se veut commune, scientifique, clinique, mais aussi politique, à propos de l’ensemble des conduites addictives.

Addictology designates, in France, the medical specialty in the crossroads of all disciplines enthusiastic about man and his behavior. The strategy is intended to become prevalent, scientific, clinical, but also political, with regard to all addictive behaviors. Get a lot more details about hypnose saint genis laval

Note that in Quebec, addictology will not be considered a medical specialty by the College of Physicians.

In France, addictology has created by bringing collectively specialists from the fields of alcoholology, tobacco science and drug addiction. Epidemiological data show an increase in polyconsumption, and addictology desires to globalize and improve public health policies in these areas. The idea would be to no longer be interested in a product, but rather in customer behavior additional usually.

To better fully grasp, try to remember that addiction refers to a much more or less alienating and destructive dependence on products (alcohol, tobacco, drugs, narcotics, and so forth.) or behaviors (games of likelihood, gambling, sex, clothes , internet use, etc.). An addiction is defined as a harmful attachment to a substance or activity. It results in a deprivation of freedoms, also as physical, psychological, relational or perhaps social problems.

When to seek advice from an addictologist?

The addictologist receives all people with dependence problems vis-à-vis a substance, legal or not, or possibly a behavior. These involve:

tobacco (nicotine);

the alcohol ;

cannabis;

opiates (heroin, morphine);

cocaine;

gambling;

games of likelihood;

gender;

or compulsive purchasing.

In accordance with Inserm (¹) (National Institute of Health and Medical Investigation), tobacco will be the product using the strongest addictive power, with 32% of its customers becoming dependent, followed by heroin (23%) , cocaine (17%), and alcohol (15%).

What does the addictologist do?

The function from the addictologist consists in stopping, evaluating but also treating and ensuring the follow-up of people with addictions. He can practice in a private practice, but also inside a CSAPA (Center for care, assistance and prevention in addictology). He is then surrounded by a multidisciplinary group, which welcomes his patients anonymously. With each other, they offer:

listening ;

medical, psychological and socio-educational assessment and support;

referral to specialized establishments for weaning or specific care, if needed.

In Quebec, there are actually no addictologists, but there are drug addiction treatment centers, in which a multidisciplinary group (medical doctors, nurses, social workers, etc.) takes care with the sufferers.