Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) known as ulcerative colitis (UC) affects the digestive tract and results in irritation, inflammation, and ulcers (sores). It typically impacts the rectum and large intestine (or colon) inner lining. The signs and symptoms of UC usually appear gradually, and those who have been diagnosed with the condition may occasionally have minor or no symptoms. It may, however, occasionally result in serious or even fatal consequences. Even though there is currently no cure for UC, medication can assist patients in managing and reducing their symptoms, avoiding flare-ups, and achieving long-term remission.
Anti-inflammatory drugs are the initial line of treatment for Inflammatory Bowel Desease. The inflammation of the digestive tract is reduced with the help of these drugs. Specifically in the small intestine and colon, corticosteroids like prednisone and 5-ASA medications (amino salicylates) like mesalamine diminish inflammation. Inflammation-causing proteins in the body are intended to be neutralised by biologics like infliximab (remicade) and adalimumab (humira). In addition to reducing inflammation, some medications, such those used to treat diarrhoea or discomfort, may also help you with your signs and symptoms.
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