A bone densitometer is a medical instrument that monitors the mineral content of the bone and assesses its density. Bone density testing evaluates bone density loss, the danger of bone fractures, the risk of osteoporosis, and the effectiveness of treatment. Detectors, phantoms, X-ray tubes, and power supply make up a Bone Densitometers. Bone density is measured using central and peripheral devices in various regions of the body. The central device looks at the density of the spine and hip bones; however, peripheral devices look at the density of the wrists, fingers, and heel, among other bones.
Osteoporosis causes the weakening and thinning of bones, which can lead to bone fractures. As a result, Bone Densitometers can be used to detect cancer early.According to the International Osteoporosis Foundation, osteoporosis causes about 8.9 million fractures each year. Furthermore, osteoporosis affects roughly 200 million postmenopausal women worldwide. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), over 25% of women aged 65 and up had osteoporosis of the femur neck or lumbar spine in 2016, necessitating therapy, supporting the expansion of the bone densitometer industry.
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