How to start a car with automatic transmission
Start the car in lever position P, you can N. If the car does not start, then one of the reasons is that the lever is not set correctly. Features, how to get under way on the machine:
The car needs to warm up. At temperatures above 0 0 C, for even distribution of oil, the engine should warm up for 2 minutes, at minus it will take 10 minutes. In winter, the transmission is also warmed up. To do this, turn on mode D and press the brakes for 20-30 seconds, then switch to mode R - 30 seconds. The procedure is repeated a couple of times, after which the gas is squeezed out a little when the car is installed on the handbrake.
Activate one of the set modes. To do this, switch the lever to a small push. (It is important to remember that if there is no push and squeeze the gas, then such actions will result in a breakdown).
Therefore, in order to avoid trouble, it is important to do everything right. If the motor breaks down, it is not difficult to fix it, but there will be problems with the automatic gearbox. It is not difficult to master the intricacies of how to start a car on an automatic machine; over time, experience will come in this matter.
How to get underway in an automatic transmission
The rules on how to drive an automatic transmission are not complicated. To do this, first press the brake to failure, and move the control lever from mode P to D or R (when moving backward). Then lower the handbrake, and slowly release the brakes, the car will start moving. To add speed, you can smoothly press the gas. It is important to remember that you need to control the pedals with only one foot so that it will be tempted to simultaneously squeeze the brakes and gas.
Gear shifting on automatic transmission
Gear shifting occurs automatically, the driver only has to squeeze the gas and brake pedals. To control the operation of the transmission, a lever is used. Having studied the basic modes, you can easily learn how to properly shift gears on the machine. Here's what driving theory says :
P (from the English word parking - parking) is designed for braking. At this time, the wheels are blocked when the engine is running. Use while parking or warming up the engine. You should not turn on the mode while driving or before each traffic light, it is better to use the brakes. Do not confuse the mode with the handbrake. The handbrake is more reliable.
R (translated from English means reverse) is used to turn on reverse.
D (from the word drive - go) is used when moving forward, and the gears are switched on automatically. Some machines are equipped with additional modes that have a digital designation. They are used while driving on different sections of the road (off-road, on ice, on steep slopes, etc.). There is also the designation L or B for driving at a reduced speed (it is forbidden to turn it on at a speed of less than 30 km / h).
N (the English word neutral means neutral), while the car can roll freely if the brakes are not applied. It is used when towing or when moving a car with a muffled engine.
O/D allows you to use increased speeds, which is usually in the off state. The button corresponds to 5 gears on the mechanics. It is not recommended to use it all the time.
Automatic gear shifting occurs when driving, when the gas pedal is depressed, and when the D or R mode is on. Smooth release reduces the vehicle speed.
Automatic engine braking
For an inexperienced driver, controlling an automatic car lessons after mechanics can lead to some errors. It will be correct to fully press the brakes before stopping the vehicle and turn on mode D. For a long stop, the mode is set from P to N and the foot can be removed from the pedals after braking.
The handbrake is used when:
- stopping with the engine running or on a slope;
- stop to change tires.
- Do not ignore the use of the handbrake while driving an automatic.
What absolutely can not be done while driving a car with automatic transmission
To control the automatic transmission, do not use the second leg. It is better to put your left foot next to, but not on the pedal. If you sharply apply the brakes, then when you stop, there is a push and, automatically, the right one squeezes the gas. Thus, it is better not to use the second leg. Operating an automatic transmission requires caution, as it is prohibited:
- Simultaneously press the brake and gas pedals.
- Move the lever from one position to another while the machine is moving.
- Sharp movements and aggressive driving.
Do not switch the lever from position P to N or to another position while pressing the gas pedal. P mode should not be touched at all while driving, this is only possible when the car has completely stopped.
For short stops (in traffic jams or at a traffic light), you should not use the N mode. Also, if the car goes down a slope, you do not need to “coast”. Such actions lead to breakdowns of the automatic driving lessons.
