Geosynthetics are artificial synthetic materials made of polymeric or natural materials that are formed into strips, sheets, or three-dimensional structures. They are simple to prepare and transport, and they can help make construction projects more environmentally friendly. When used in construction, they serve five critical functions: separation, reinforcement, filtration, drainage, and containment. Geotextiles are permeable polyester or polypropylene fabrics. They are the oldest and largest geosynthetics group in terms of volume, and they are employed in construction for erosion control, separation, drainage, soil stability, filtration, and reinforcing. Geosynthetics are classified into three varieties based on their application: woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and non-woven materials. They are mostly used in road construction. Aside from roads, geotextiles are employed in landfills, pipelines, drainage structures,
