Many of us can expect to develop spider veins at some point in our lives. It’s a natural part of getting older as our bodies start to age and weaken. If you’re female, overweight, or have a family history of the disease, the likelihood increases even more so.
Fortunately, the condition is relatively easy to manage, with a range of spider vein treatment options available that will have you back on your feet (and confidently showing off your legs!) in no time.
Spider veins are caused by faulty valves
Arteries carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart, while veins carry deoxygenated blood back towards it. The purpose of valves is to stop material from travelling in the wrong direction.
Our valves are like any other body structure in that over time they begin to weaken. Blood may start to pool inside the vein, causing the vascular walls to stretch and potentially burst. This is not particularly dangerous but is the cause of the thin, blue spider veins that can appear on your legs or face.
Spider veins are different to varicose veins
Many people confuse spider veins and varicose veins. The main difference between the two is appearance. Spider veins are quite fine and superficial, while varicose veins tend to sit deeper in the leg and have a twisted appearance.
Varicose veins can also be accompanied by a number of painful symptoms, including cramps, rashes, and ulcers. In contrast, spider veins are more of a cosmetic concern.
There is a strong genetic link between sufferers
There are many risk factors that increase your likelihood of developing spider veins. One of the most common (and unavoidable) is genetics.
A significant percentage of people who come to develop the condition will have a family history of vascular problems. Understanding this can help you make positive lifestyle changes that help keep spider veins at bay. This can include enjoying a healthy diet, getting a reasonable amount of exercise, and avoiding long spells spent either sitting or standing.
Spider veins are generally harmless
The good news is that spider veins are generally quite harmless, and most sufferers have them treated as a cosmetic issue.
This is not to say that spider veins can’t cause emotional distress. Many people find having the thin, web-like veins on their legs prevents them from wearing their favourite clothes or participating in active hobbies they previously enjoyed.
Sclerotherapy is the most popular treatment option
Sclerotherapy is a type of spider vein treatment that can produce great results. It involves directing a chemical irritant directly into the affected veins, causing them to collapse and close off. Over time, the blocked spider veins are absorbed into tissue and fade.
The procedure is generally quite short, relatively painless, and can be conducted in a vascular specialist’s office.
To find out whether sclerotherapy is the right spider vein treatment for you, speak with an experienced vascular surgeon today. They’ll be able to tailor a treatment plan based on the severity of your condition and any pre-existing health concerns.
